Your vehicle has numerous fluids that circulate through it, and each has a specific role to play in your vehicle’s health and performance. Some of these fluids are consumed over time, and all gradually degrade and become less effective as they age. We want to tell you about how regular fluid checks work and consider two types of car fluid change.
Checking Fluids
Aside from fuel, the most essential fluids in your vehicle are engine oil, power steering fluid, coolant, transmission fluid, and brake fluid. Checking fluids involves a skilled technician drawing and testing the liquid to ensure it’s still in good condition. If the fluid is still effective, its level will be checked and topped up if necessary.
If a fluid is no longer effective, the old fluid will be drained and replaced with fresh fluids. Some systems with fluid have filters to remove dirt and other debris from the fluid, and in these cases, we replace the filter with a new one. Let’s take a look at two of the most important vehicle fluids.
Engine Oil
Oil is as important to your engine as blood is to the body. Oil is pumped through the engine and lubricates all moving parts. This lubrication allows these parts to work effectively whilst protecting them against friction damage. In addition, additives in the oil help break down engine deposits and prevent rust. Oil needs to be changed regularly as it becomes thicker and slower due to the accumulation of dirt and debris.
Old, thick oil provides less friction protection, and you’ll hear strange noises from the engine. This oil can also block the filter, preventing the oil from circulating, and this leads to engine damage. Draining the old oil and replacing the filter will fix this problem.
Coolant
Coolant is a 50:50 mixture of water and antifreeze, and its job is to remove heat from the engine. Your engine operates most effectively at a high temperature, usually between 185 F and 220 F. The heat level has to be controlled, as temperatures that are too high will damage sensitive engine components like the head gasket or engine seals.
The coolant absorbs engine heat and transports it to the radiator for removal by heat exchange. Older coolant moves more slowly and is less effective at removing heat. This causes your engine temperature to rise and can lead to severe damage. In addition, older coolant is corrosive and can cause damage to the engine. We fix this problem by draining the old coolant, flushing the cooling system, and replacing the coolant.
The correct mileage milestone for each fluid change is listed in your car manual. If you’d like to know more about fluid changes, contact us today at Madison Chrysler Inc. in Madison, CT.
